OMT Explained: Your Most Common Questions, Answered

If you've heard about osteopathic manipulative therapy (OMT) but aren't quite sure what it is, or whether it's right for you, you're not alone. As one of the only sports medicine physicians in Portland offering OMT as part of a direct care practice, I get a lot of questions. Here are the ones I hear most often.

Is OMT the same as chiropractic care?

This is the most common question I get, and it's a fair one because both involve hands-on manual therapy. But there's a distinction. OMT is performed exclusively by osteopathic physicians (DOs), who complete the same medical training as MDs plus additional coursework in musculoskeletal medicine and manual techniques.

That means I can order imaging, prescribe medications, perform injections, and integrate OMT into a broader medical treatment plan, all within the same visit. Chiropractic care, while valuable, operates within a narrower clinical scope. If you're dealing with a complex injury or chronic condition, having a physician who has medical training and expertise to address the whole picture makes a significant difference.

Does OMT hurt?

Most patients are pleasantly surprised by how comfortable OMT is. The techniques I most often use are myofascial release, soft tissue work, muscle energy, and counterstrain. These are often deeply relaxing. High-velocity low-amplitude (HVLA) manipulation - the technique that produces a "pop" - is one I rarely use. When it is incorporated, it is done with care and precision, and should never be painful.

I always work within your comfort level. If you have an acute injury, recent surgery, or significant sensitivity, I'll choose techniques that are appropriate for where you are in your recovery. Your comfort and safety guide every decision.

Do I need a referral or insurance?

No referral needed, and no insurance required. Leeward Health + Wellness operates as a direct care practice, which means you can book directly, online or by phone, without navigating a referral process or waiting weeks for an appointment.

Our transparent, a la carte pricing and membership plans are designed to make physician-level care accessible and affordable. Many patients find that our rates are comparable to, or less than, their specialist co-pays, without the bureaucratic friction. HSA and FSA funds are typically applicable as well. We can provide invoices for those who would like to submit to their insurance for out-of-network services.

How many sessions will I need?

It really depends on your condition and goals. Acute issues—a recent strain, a rib out of place after a tough workout, or a tension headache—can often resolve in one to three sessions. Chronic conditions like long-standing low back pain, postural imbalances, or recurring sports injuries typically benefit from a consistent care plan over several weeks or months. A number of my patients have a membership plan that includes regular, discounted OMT sessions for maintenance.

At your first visit, I'll give you a realistic picture of what to expect, how often I recommend coming in, and if time allows, begin OMT. I don't believe in indefinite treatment without clear goals; every plan is built around getting you to a point where you feel better and learn what you need to take care of your body.

Can OMT help after surgery?

Yes, and it's often underutilized in post-surgical recovery. After surgery, the body naturally develops compensatory movement patterns—you favor one side, hold tension in surrounding muscles, lose mobility in adjacent joints, or could benefit from lymphatic drainage. OMT addresses these downstream effects, helps reduce scar tissue tension in the fascia, and supports a more complete, balanced recovery.

I always factor in your surgical history and any restrictions when designing your treatment plan, and I coordinate with your surgical team when appropriate.

What conditions can OMT treat?

OMT has a broad range of applications beyond what most people expect. I regularly use it to treat low back pain and sciatica, neck pain and cervicogenic headaches, sports injuries, postural imbalances, pregnancy-related back and pelvic discomfort, and even sinus congestion and ear pressure. Because OMT works with the body's structure as a whole, it can address both the primary complaint and contributing factors that might otherwise be overlooked. 

Ready to try OMT?

If you've been living with pain, stiffness, or limited mobility, or you're an athlete looking to recover faster and stay active longer, I'd love to work with you. Your first visit includes a full structural assessment and hands-on treatment if time allows, so you leave with a clear plan.

Schedule a consultation today—no referral needed!


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